Books

Arno, Peter, and Karyn Feiden. Against the Odds: The Story of AIDS Drug Development, Politics And Profits. Harpercollins, 1992.

Epstein, Steven. Impure Science: AIDS, Activism, and the Politics of Knowledge. University of California Press, 1996.

France, David. How to Survive a Plague: The Story of How Activists and Scientists Tamed AIDS. Picador, 2017.

Institute of Medicine (US) Committee to Study the AIDS Research Program of the National Institutes of Health. The AIDS Research Program of the National Institutes of Health. National Academies Press, 1991.

Institute of Medicine and National Research Council. Enhancing the Vitality of the National Institutes of Health: Organizational Change to Meet New Challenges. National Academies Press, 2003.

Kauffman, L. A. Direct Action: Protest and the Reinvention of American Radicalism. Verso, 2017.

National Research Council (US) Panel on Monitoring the Social Impact of the AIDS Epidemic; Jonsen AR, Stryker J, editors. The Social Impact Of AIDS In The United States. National Academies Press, 1993.

Schulman, Sarah. Let the Record Show: A Political History of ACT UP New York, 1987-1993. Farrar, Straus and Giroux, 2021.

Articles

“A hard look; The race against AIDS virus,” San Francisco Examiner, Nov. 25, 1984. 

“DMSO folk legend no hero to feds,” Reno Gazette-Journal, Jan. 24, 1986. 

“U.S. Approves Drug to Prolong Lives of AIDS Patients,” New York Times, Mar. 21, 1987. 

“Widening AZT Use May Drain Blood Supply,” Washington Post, Apr. 21, 1987. 

“Family notebook: a priority slow in coming,” The Star-Democrat, Jun. 22, 1987.

“A Day in the Life of Ron Parron--AIDS Patient,” Los Angeles Times, Aug. 16, 1987. 

“1,000 swarm FDA’s Rockville office to demand approval of AIDS drugs,” Washington Post, Oct. 12, 1988. 

“Activists seize control of the FDA,” The Empty Closet, Nov. 1988. 

“AIDS researcher seeks wide access to drugs in tests,” New York Times, Jun. 26, 1989. 

“FDA announces action on drugs to fight AIDS,” The Times Leader, Jun. 27, 1989. 

“Current Trends First 100,000 Cases of Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome -- United States,” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Aug. 18, 1989. 

“Price of AZT to Be Cut 20 Percent,” Washington Post, Sep. 19, 1989. 

“Aerosolized Pentamidine: Approved for HIV-Infected Individuals at High Risk for Pneumocystis carinii Pneumonia,” Archives of Internal Medicine, Nov. 1989

“The Inside Story of the AIDS Drug: For the first time Burroughs Wellcome tells how it made crucial decisions on AZT that brought howls from Congress and gay groups. Some of its wounds were self-inflicted.” CNN Money, Nov. 5, 1990. 

“Expanding Access to Investigational Therapies for HIV Infection and AIDS: March 12–13, 1990 Conference Summary,” Institute of Medicine, 1991. 

“ACT UP’s First Days,” POZ, Mar. 1, 1997. 

“Recruitment of African Americans in AIDS clinical trials: some recommended strategies,” ABNF Journal, May-Jun. 1998. 

“Interview of Robert Vazquez-Pacheco,” ACT UP Oral History Project, Dec. 14, 2002. 

“Appendix A: AIDS-Defining Conditions,” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Dec. 5, 2008. 

“James C. Hill, 56, Federal Health Official,” New York Times, Jul. 12, 1997. 

“Pictures From a Battlefield,” New York Magazine, Mar. 23, 2012. 

“How they survived the plague: The battle for AIDS research,” CBS News, Feb. 22, 2013. 

“Revised Surveillance Case Definition for HIV Infection — United States, 2014,” Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, Apr. 11, 2014. 

“Extremely High Mutuation Rate of HIV-1 In Vivo,” PLoS Biology, Sep. 16, 2015. 

“AIDS and the AZT Scandal: SPIN’s 1989 Feature, ‘Sins of Omission,’” Spin, Oct. 5, 2015. 

“Collaboration and Conflict: Looking Back at the 30-Year History of the AIDS Clinical Trials Group,” JAMA, Dec. 22, 2015. 

“Microsoft Research scientist David Heckerman on how we could attack HIV like spam,” Washington Post, Mar. 4, 2016. 

“The Story Behind the First AIDS Drug,” Time, Mar. 19, 2017. 

“Cervical cancer control in HIV-infected women: Past, present and future,” Gynecologic Oncology Reports, Jul. 21, 2017. 

“Half of H.I.V. Patients Are Women. Most Research Subjects Are Men.” New York Times, May 28, 2019. 

“How Anthony Fauci Became America’s Doctor,” The New Yorker, Apr. 10, 2020. 

“Three decades before coronavirus, Anthony Fauci took heat from AIDS protesters,” Washington Post, May 20, 2020. 

“How ACT UP Changed America,” The New Yorker, Jun. 7, 2021. 

“FDA Emergency Use Authorization: A Brief History From 9/11 to COVID-19,” Food and Drug Law Institute, Sep. 2021. 

“‘Fauci’ Review: Film Considers Top Doc’s Work on COVID in Light of an Earlier Pandemic, AIDS,” Variety, Sep. 2, 2021. 

“HIV activists have a history of outrageous energy. COVID protesters hope to match it,” NPR, Oct. 28, 2021.

Credit song

Fiasco Season 5 theme song by Spatial Relations.

Credits song: The Place Where He Inserted The Blade by Black Country, New Road.

Original music for this series written by Edith Mudge. Additional music by Nick Slyvester of Godmode, Joel St. Julien and and Dan English, Noah Hecht, and Joe Valle.